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In the first two funding periods, we developed a model for the dynamics of the scaffolding protein actin and the geometric shape of the synaptic membrane. We demonstrated how actin causes geometric fluctuations and that actin perturbation, e.g., due to strong stimulation, can persist for hours and contribute to changes in synaptic weight. Now, we want to examine the dynamics of synaptic weight and geometry on the timescale of days. We are pursuing the hypothesis that the mechanical interaction of the synapse with its environment —that is, adjacent cells and the extracellular matrix — significantly influences these long-term dynamics. Therefore, we plan to integrate these surrounding elements into our model and optimize the simulation so that we can track synaptic development over days and extract mathematical regularities.

Michael Fauth

Principal Investigator
More subprojects

A06 / A10: “Mitochondria function and turnover in synapses”

Peter Rehling

Z2: “Integration of computational models and experimental data”

Stefan Bonn & Christian Tetzlaff

C10: “Innovative deep learning approaches enable quantitative analyses of synaptic imaging datasets”

Constantin Pape